Identity area
Reference code
Title
Date(s)
- 1908-1997 (Creation)
Level of description
Collection
Extent and medium
1 box, 3 parcels.
Context area
Name of creator
Biographical history
Gail Lipke is a Toowoomba based architect with a particular interest in the conservation and preservation of heritage buildings. She is the Principle Heritage Management Consultant for Conservation Management Planners & Associates.
Name of creator
Name of creator
Administrative history
Toowoomba's Empire Theatre opened for business on 29 June 1911. It was the town's first purpose-built picture theatre and quickly established itself as the district's leading entertainment venue, offering a varied program of silent movies and live performances In 1929 it screened 'The Jazz Singer', the world's first commercially successful talking picture. During the early years of the Depression the theatre continued to attract large audiences but on 22 February 1933 a fire almost completely destroyed the building. The owners quickly rebuilt and in November an even bigger Empire opened on the site. With a seating capacity of 2,400, it was the second largest theatre in Queensland after the Brisbane Regent and the largest theatre in Australia outside a capital city. It remained a popular venue over subsequent decades but with the advent of television and smaller theatres in the 1950s and 60s its audiences began to decline. It ceased cinema operations in March 1971. The complex eventually fell into disrepair and was redeveloped by the Toowoomba City Council in the 1990s with professional support from the firm Conservation Management Planners and Associates. It was officially reopened as a cultural centre on 28 June 1997.
Name of creator
Administrative history
Thomas Ramsay Hall (1879-1950) and Lionel Blythewood Phillips (1896-1965) were in partnership as Hall and Phillips, Architects in Brisbane from 1929 to 1948. Hall and Phillips together with Guy Crick were the architects for the rebuild of the Empire Theatere in Toowoomba in 1933.
Repository
Archival history
Collection previously titled as: Papers concerning the Empire Theatre (Toowoomba, Qld.), 1908-1997
Collection alternatively titled as: Gail Lipke Collection.
Immediate source of acquisition or transfer
Content and structure area
Scope and content
Photographs, newspaper cuttings, reports and correspondence relating to the history and restoration of the Empire Theatre, Toowoomba. Includes photographs of other theatres in Australia and overseas. This collection comprises material produced and gathered by the firm, Conservation Management Planners and Associates, and its consultant, Gail Lipke.
Appraisal, destruction and scheduling
Accruals
System of arrangement
Conditions of access and use area
Conditions governing access
Unrestricted access.
Conditions governing reproduction
Language of material
- English
Script of material
Language and script notes
Physical characteristics and technical requirements
Finding aids
Uploaded finding aid
Allied materials area
Existence and location of originals
Existence and location of copies
Related units of description
Notes area
Alternative identifier(s)
Alma MMS ID
Millennium Local System Number
OCLC Number
Libraries Australia ID
Access points
Place access points
Name access points
- Lipke, Gail (Subject)
- Empire Theatre (Toowoomba, Qld.) (Subject)
Genre access points
Description control area
Description identifier
Institution identifier
Rules and/or conventions used
Status
Migrated
Level of detail
Dates of creation revision deletion
Migrated from LMS: April 2019, P.A.