Collection UQFL423 - Papers concerning the Empire Theatre, Toowoomba

Identity area

Reference code

UQFL423

Title

Papers concerning the Empire Theatre, Toowoomba

Date(s)

  • 1908-1997 (Creation)

Level of description

Collection

Extent and medium

1 box, 3 parcels.

Context area

Name of creator

Biographical history

Gail Lipke is a Toowoomba based architect with a particular interest in the conservation and preservation of heritage buildings. She is the Principle Heritage Management Consultant for Conservation Management Planners & Associates.

Name of creator

(1985-)

Administrative history

Name of creator

(1911-)

Administrative history

Toowoomba's Empire Theatre opened for business on 29 June 1911. It was the town's first purpose-built picture theatre and quickly established itself as the district's leading entertainment venue, offering a varied program of silent movies and live performances In 1929 it screened 'The Jazz Singer', the world's first commercially successful talking picture. During the early years of the Depression the theatre continued to attract large audiences but on 22 February 1933 a fire almost completely destroyed the building. The owners quickly rebuilt and in November an even bigger Empire opened on the site. With a seating capacity of 2,400, it was the second largest theatre in Queensland after the Brisbane Regent and the largest theatre in Australia outside a capital city. It remained a popular venue over subsequent decades but with the advent of television and smaller theatres in the 1950s and 60s its audiences began to decline. It ceased cinema operations in March 1971. The complex eventually fell into disrepair and was redeveloped by the Toowoomba City Council in the 1990s with professional support from the firm Conservation Management Planners and Associates. It was officially reopened as a cultural centre on 28 June 1997.

Name of creator

(1929-1948)

Administrative history

Thomas Ramsay Hall (1879-1950) and Lionel Blythewood Phillips (1896-1965) were in partnership as Hall and Phillips, Architects in Brisbane from 1929 to 1948. Hall and Phillips together with Guy Crick were the architects for the rebuild of the Empire Theatere in Toowoomba in 1933.

Archival history

Collection previously titled as: Papers concerning the Empire Theatre (Toowoomba, Qld.), 1908-1997
Collection alternatively titled as: Gail Lipke Collection.

Immediate source of acquisition or transfer

Content and structure area

Scope and content

Photographs, newspaper cuttings, reports and correspondence relating to the history and restoration of the Empire Theatre, Toowoomba. Includes photographs of other theatres in Australia and overseas. This collection comprises material produced and gathered by the firm, Conservation Management Planners and Associates, and its consultant, Gail Lipke.

Appraisal, destruction and scheduling

Accruals

System of arrangement

Conditions of access and use area

Conditions governing access

Unrestricted access.

Conditions governing reproduction

Language of material

  • English

Script of material

Language and script notes

Physical characteristics and technical requirements

Finding aids

Uploaded finding aid

Allied materials area

Existence and location of originals

Existence and location of copies

Related units of description

Related descriptions

Notes area

Alternative identifier(s)

Alma MMS ID

991009092269703131

Millennium Local System Number

.b22609969

OCLC Number

70819622

Libraries Australia ID

40630333 ; 63050173

Access points

Place access points

Name access points

Genre access points

Description control area

Description identifier

Institution identifier

Rules and/or conventions used

Status

Migrated

Level of detail

Dates of creation revision deletion

Migrated from LMS: April 2019, P.A.

Language(s)

Script(s)

Sources

Accession area